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Meats and seafood

  • Choose:
    • Cuts labelled “loin” or “round”
    • Ground beef that is at least 90% lean
    • White meat over dark meat poultry
  • Minimize processed meats such as sausages,
    bacon and hot dogs
  • Recommended fish:
    • wild-caught salmon, arctic char, rainbow
      trout, Atlantic mackerel, Pacific halibut,
      sardines, anchovies, canned light tuna and
      canned salmon
  • Be mindful or meat portions – we don’t need as
    much as we think! 

Grains

  • Look for whole grains as the first ingredient
  • Avoid products labeled as “wheat flour” or “multigrain” - if it doesn't say “whole” it is probably refined
  • Chose cereals with at least 3 grams of fiber and less than 10 grams of sugar per serving
  • Choose brown or wild rice, which are naturally whole grain
  • Other whole grains include oats, quinoa, buckwheat, bulgar and popcorn
  • Look for pastas that are made from whole wheat flour or bean-based flours

Dairy

  • Choose lower fat milk and yogurts to reduce saturated fat while keeping the calcium high
  • Choose yogurt with live, active cultures, less than 12-15 gram of sugar and at least 7 grams of
    protein per serving
    • Stick to Greek, Kefir, and Icelandic types - some flavored versions are high in added sugars, so compare products
  • Nutritionally, plant-based milks offer no advantages over cow’s milk
  • Choose natural cheese (such as cheddar) over processed cheese (such as American)
  • Don’t forget about cottage cheese – it’s a great protein source!

Canned goods

  •  Aim for short ingredient lists with recognizable ingredients and no unnecessary additives
  • Look for:
    • Canned fruit in its own juice or light syrup
    • Canned vegetables with no or low sodium
  • Try canned tuna or salmon packed in water (light tuna has less mercury than albacore)
  • Choose broth-based soups that are lower in sodium
  • Compare across brands to find the lowest sodium options

Produce

  • Red, green, yellow, orange, purple, and white – eat a rainbow and make it a goal to fill ½ your
    plate
  • Try pre-cut fruits and vegetables for convenience
  • Frozen fruits and vegetables are a great alternative to fresh
    • Choose products with minimal or no added sauces, salt or sugar - keep it simple!
  • Grocery stores often have markdowns on produce that’s perfectly edible but nearing peak ripeness — great for smoothies, stir-fries, or soups
  • Explore frozen produce section – you will be amazed!

Frozen entrees

  • Aim for frozen meals that are:
    • < 500 calories
    • < 5 grams of saturated fat
    • < 600 milligrams of sodium
    • At least 3-5 grams of fiber
    • At least 15 grams of protein
  • Creamy, cheesy, or fried entrées tend to be higher in saturated fat and calories. Look for grilled, roasted, or steamed options instead
  • Boost a smaller entrée with:
    • A quick side salad
    • A serving of fruit
    • Steamed veggies
    • A slice of whole grain bread

Sauces and condiments

  • Prepared sauces offer an easy way to add flavor and pull any meal together
    • Aim for <5g added sugar and <200mg sodium per serving when possible
  • Choose Greek yogurt-based dressings & dips
    • They’re often higher in protein and lower in fat than mayo or sour cream–based
  • Compare similar products, choose the best one and watch portions
  • Make your own dressings, marinades or sauces at home  - this lets you control the ingredients and flavors exactly how you like

Snack foods

  • Choose snacks with both fiber and protein to help keep you fuller longer
    • Aim for >3g fiber and >5g protein per serving
  • Choose snacks that are minimally processed with simple ingredient lists
  • Veggie chips are a little bit veggie, a whole lotta chip
  • Heart-healthy nuts are a great choice- but be mindful of portions… 1 ounce is a good place
    to stop
  • Use snacks strategically to round out your daily nutrient needs 

Organic products

  • Organic doesn’t automatically mean healthy
  • Concerned about pesticides? Buy in season and consider the Dirty Dozen or Clean Fifteen
    • Many foods have low pesticide risk even when conventionally grown.
    • Ex. avocados, onions, sweet corn, and bananas
  • To save money, buy generic and prioritize your purchases
  • Clarify why you want to buy organic to help guide your purchases
  • Some small farms use organic practices but aren’t certified due to cost. Ask questions at farmers markets!

“Health” food section

  • Picking a bar?
    • Best bet:
      • <200 calories
      • <5 grams of sugar per 100 calories
      • At least 3 grams of fiber per serving
  • Wondering how they got that sugar so low? Look for sucralose, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, stevia, monk fruit, and sugar alcohols
  • Try to get your protein from food first, but if you are buying a powder, pick an unsweetened whey or pea protein
  • Beware of the “health halo”

Beverages

  • Water is your best beverage choice
    • Choose plain, sparkling, or infused water
    • Add lemon, mint, cucumber, or berries for flavor without the sugar
  • Choose drinks with 0-20 calories per 8 ounces
  • Limit fruit juice and make sure the label says 100% juice
  • Skip sports drinks unless you’re a competitive athlete
  • Avoid energy drinks
  • Watch our for bottled coffee and tea drinks, which often have aa lot of added sugar
  • Be choosy with beverages - they can sneak in calories without making you feel full

Bulk foods

  • Great bulk bin buys include:
    • Whole grains, legumes, nuts & seeds, dried fruit, spices, flours & baking goods
    • Store in air-tight containers
  • For extended storage on bulk dry goods, don’t forget the freezer!
  • Trying a new recipe with unfamiliar herbs and spices? Bulk bins are a great way to buy just
    the right amount.
  • Beware of the candied nuts, trail mix, sesame sticks, and gummy bears.
  • Bulk items are often cheaper, but always compare to packaged versions to make sure you’re getting a deal.